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Table 4 Reproducibility of estimated parameters (desired image of string: J)

From: Dynamic manipulation of unknown string by robot arm: realizing momentary string shapes

Each parameter

Trial no.0

Trial no.1

Trial no.2

Trial no.3

Trial no.4

Spring constant \(k_{s}\) (N/m/kg)

\(9.0 \times 10^{5}\)

\(4.9 \times 10^{5}\)

\(4.2\times 10^{5}\)

\(5.2\times 10^{4}\)

\(2.5\times 10^{5}\)

Damping coefficient \(c_{s}\) (Ns/m/kg)

57

19.1

3.3

4.3

4.1

Hinge spring constant \(k_{h}\) (Nm/rad/kg)

0.57

7.0

2.7

\(8.0\times 10^{-3}\)

\(1.3\times 10^{-2}\)

Hinge damping coefficient \(c_{h}\) (Nms/rad/kg)

\(2.5 \times 10^{-2}\)

\(2.8 \times 10^{-2}\)

\(5.5\times 10^{-2}\)

\(8.5\times 10^{-4}\)

\(9.8\times 10^{-7}\)

Air resistance proportional coefficient \(C_{c1}\) (Nms/rad/kg)

0.52

\(1.2 \times 10^{-4}\)

\(1.0 \times 10^{-4}\)

\(1.8 \times 10^{-4}\)

\(1.8 \times 10^{-4}\)

Air resistance squared proportional coefficient \(C_{c2}\) (Nms/rad/kg)

0.26

0.51

\(6.9\times 10^{-4}\)

1.1

\(1.7\times 10^{-4}\)

Hinge spring constant of grasp point \(k_{ph}\) (Nm/rad/kg)

0.27

\(6.4 \times 10^{-3}\)

\(8.1 \times 10^{-3}\)

5.0

\(7.5 \times 10^{-3}\)

Hinge damping coefficient of grasp point \(c_{ph}\) (Nms/rad/kg)

\(7.3\times 10^{-3}\)

\(9.6\times 10^{-5}\)

\(1.4\times 10^{-2}\)

\(7.7\times 10^{-5}\)

\(4.6\times 10^{-3}\)