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Table 1 Comparative review of works on maneuver intention estimation at road intersections

From: A survey on motion prediction and risk assessment for intelligent vehicles

 

Estimated maneuvers

Estimation method

Features

Greene et al. [[39]]

Stop, go straight, left turn, right turn

Heuristics

Positive, velocity, state of the nearby traffic light

Tamke et al. [[48]]

Go straight, left turn, right turn

Heuristics

Turn signal

Aoude et al. [[42]]

Safe errant

SVM-BF

Distance to intersection, speed, longitudinal

   

acceleration

Kumar et al. [[43]]

Lane keeping, lane change left,

SVM-BF

Distance to lane center, steering angle

 

lane change right

  

Mandalia et al. [[44]]

Lane keeping, lane change left,

SVM

Lane position at four different distances

 

lane change right

  

Morris et al. [[41]]

Lane keeping, lane change left,

RVM

Subset of signals produced by radars,

 

lane change right

 

forward-looking camera, head tracking

   

camera, and CAN-bus

Klingelschmitt et al. [[40]]

Go straight, turn right, stop

Logistic regression

Speed, acceleration, distance to intersection

Garcia-Ortiz et al. [[28]]

Stopped, brake, keep speed

MLP

Speed, gas and brake pedal information, distance

   

to intersection, state of traffic light

Aoude et al. [[24]]

Complaint violating

HMM

Distance to intersection, speed, longitudinal acceleration

Tay [[25]]

Go straight, left turn, right turn

Hierarchical

Position, speed

  

HMM

 

Berndt et al. [[45]]

Go straight, left turn, right turn

HMM

Steering angle

Lefevre et al. [[47]]

Lane keeping, lane change left,

HMM

Speed, distance to lane center, orientation,

 

lane change right

 

road curvature, steering angle

Streubel et al. [[46]]

Go straight, turn left, turn right

HMM

Speed, acceleration, yaw rate